Journal
Metropolitan Journal of Academic Multidisciplinary Research
Metropolitan Journal of Academic Multidisciplinary Research
Volume 2, Issue 4 (April)
28 articles
1
An Assesment of the Impact of Media on Conflict Management in Uganda: A Case Study of Radio Simba 97.3 Station
media and conflict management
The study's goals were to investigate the availability of the news media and the different types of coverage provided by the media in Uganda as a whole to what extent which media escalated and/or de-escalated disputes, and how specific individual characteristics (age, gender, social status, where they live, and religion) were impacted by media. It also sought to assess the impact of media on conflict resolution in Uganda with the use of the example of radio Simba 97.3 station. According to the research, a very big percentage of respondents believed that the media actively promoted hate speech, followed by a large percentage (33.2%), a small percentage (20.7%), a very tiny percentage (1.2%), and a very small percentage (11.6%). According to this data, 52.8% of the participants thought the media considerably supported hate speech, 20.7% agreed to a minor amount, and 26.6% disagreed. As a result, media heavily promoted hate speech. This will assist in minimizing the disparities in coverage to objectify identify areas of disagreement and acceptance with a view to promoting peaceful resolution to the issues at hand.
2
Analysis of the Effect of Gender_based Violence on the Children Welfare: A Case Study of Bududa District
gender-based violence and children welfare
A case study of the Bududa District was used to analyze the effects of genderbased violence on children's welfare. The study's particular goals were to evaluate the association among bride price customs (early marriage) and welfare of children in Uganda's Budduda District. to determine a connection among the makeup of LC courts and the welfare of kids in Budduda District, Uganda, and to investigate the connection between cultural norms and young people's welfare in that region. A review of the available research on violence against women was done. In addition to a case investigation study design, both quantitative and qualitative approaches were also utilised. A sample size of 175 responders was chosen from a readily available sample of 320 components. The response rate of 71% was recorded. The results show that the vast majority of participants, as evidenced by 28% completely agreeing and 28% agreed scores, along with an average rating of 3.21 agreed upon concurred with answer the issue of whether assault of girls was believed to be normal in Bududa rural areas. Nevertheless, 31% disapproved and 13% strongly disapproved, indicating that girls were more likely to experience severe or physical manifestations of gender violence within conventional or cultural environments as a result of their inferiority. Fewer suggestions as well as findings were made. Women and girls who were beaten suffered psychological trauma, and men who beat their wives were rarely caught, according to girls and women who reported abuse in their homes.
3
Assessment of the Effect of Workplace Conflict on Employees’ Performance and Organizational Productivity, a Case Study of Tororo General Hospital
workplace conflict
employees’ performance and organizational productivity
The study aimed at assessing the effect of workplace conflict on employee’s performance and organizational productivity with a case study of Tororo general hospital and study was guided by the following objectives; to analyze the effect of interpersonal conflict on organizational productivity of Tororo General Hospital, to assess the effect of intergroup conflict on employees' performance and productivity of Tororo General Hospital and to examine the effect of intra-group conflict on organizational productivity of Tororo General Hospital. Ceteris peribus, a one percent increase in interpersonal conflict would on average lead to 0.937 increase in organizational productivity. The R-squared value (0.878) is greater than the adjusted R-squared value (0.839) because it imposes a harsher penalty on the model. Since the Fcomputed (22.323) is greater than the F-tabulated (0.00), we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is a statistically significant relationship between interpersonal conflict on organizational productivity and Performance. The researcher recommends that organisations should invest in efficient employee interpersonal conflict so as to ensure quick and efficient generation and flow of information. This leads to overall organizational efficiency
4
Assessment of the Impact of Political Environment on the Performance of Journalist in Uganda, a Case Study of Ntv Uganda.
political environment and performance of journalist
There have been discussions concerning the media's role in social instability all over the world. Scholars continue to dispute on the impact of politics on reporting, despite the significant increase in media manipulation over the previous 10 years. The Kampala District setting of the political analysis of the media's productive economic that the media could have twin sharp edges. The study examined numerous scholarly articles on hate speech and message, political participation and bloodshed, social protest groups, and challenges in presenting for Usually provocation creates discomfort in the majority of people (76.7%), which results in societal unrest (53.5%) meant to sway political decisions. Although the majority of the populace (>50%) expressed dissatisfaction with the administration (53.5%), this was related to the wave of killing and kidnappings.
5
Astudy on the Impact of Workplace Conflict on Employee Productivity in Organization. Acase of Nytil Uganda Limited
workplace conflict and employee productivity
The study aimed the impact of workplace conflict on employee productivity in organization with a case of nytil Uganda limited and it was guided by the following objectives; To analyze the effect of interpersonal conflict on employee productivity of NYTIL Uganda limited, to assess the effect of intergroup conflict on employee productivity of NYTIL Uganda limited and to examine the effect of intra-group conflict of organizational productivity in NYTIL Uganda limited. From the findings, 32 (80%) strongly agreed that intergroup conflicts may lead to less cooperation among teams and this will affect performance and 8 (20%) of the respondents agreed and no one disagreed while all the respondents were sure of their respondents. The researcher recommends that organisations should invest in efficient employee interpersonal conflict so as to ensure quick and efficient generation and flow of information. This leads to overall organizational efficiency.
6
Credit Financing and the Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises in Namungoona Trading Center
credit financing
small and medium enterprises
The study aimed at credit financing and the growth of small and medium enterprises in Namungoona trading center and it was guided by the following objectives; To assess the relationship between bank loans and the growth of small and medium enterprises in Namungoona trading center, to examine the relationship between trade credit and the growth of small and medium enterprises in Namungoona trading center and to analyze the relationship between bank overdrafts and the growth of small and medium enterprises in Namungoona trading center. The correlation coefficient (0.669) shows a moderate positive relationship between trade credit and growth of small and medium enterprises in Namungoona trading center. This is statistically significant at 95% confidence interval since the Pvalue (0.35) is less than 0.05 and therefore we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that trade credit had a significant relationship on the growth of small and medium enterprises of Namungoona trading center. Micro Finance institutions should devise means of delivering credit financing facilities and improve terms and conditions under which financial institutions offer various credit facilities to SMEs. The government of the republic of Uganda should partner with other financial institutions to provide subsidized financial/credit assistance to SMEs with little interest rates
7
Design and Implementation of Graphic Illustration for the Management of Traffic by the Road Users (A Case Study Kampala Capital City)
graphic illustration
management and traffic
Road transport is a major dominant mode of transport in Uganda and is associated with traffic congestion which disrupts business activities and reduces productivity level, costs live of the people and damages environment inform of pollution all over the world. Research indicates that it may also be a symbol of growth of economy. When economy grows and real income of household increases, vehicle population also increase, contributing to traffic congestion within cities. Given the critical importance of productivity on (GDP) growth, cost of treating people involved in accidents and compensation, cost of travel time per year as result of delays in congestion and finally social cost of polluting environment, this impedes economic growth and development of the country. This study attempted to develop and implement graphic illustration for the management of traffic congestion by the road users in Kampala Capital City. This study focused on the Traffic congestion in Kampala Capital City. The results from the analysis indicated that mobility in Kampala Capital City is restricted due to congestion, causing excessive travel delays, particularly, during peak hours. Therefore, expanding transport infrastructure as well as improvement in the traffic management and control system should be given attention to improve the transportation system in the metropolis. This will reduce fatal accidents, government expenditure, Productivity in production (GDP) and finally Clean and smart mobility in the Kampala Capital City.
8
Determinants of Economic Growth in Uganda.
population growth rate
gross fixed capital information and government final
This study set out to provide evidence on the determinants of economic growth in Uganda while using gross fixed capital formation, general government final consumption expenditure and population growth as proxy variables. Time series data for the period of 1982-2020 obtained from the World Development Indicators (2020) was used. With the aid of unit root tests and a multiple linear regression model, the findings showed that population growth was stationary at level while economic growth, gross fixed capital formation and general government final consumption expenditure were non stationary at level hence differenced to achieve stationary. It was empirically confirmed that gross fixed capital formation had a positive and significant effect on economic growth, government final consumption expenditure had a positive and non-significant effect on economic growth while population growth had a negative but significant effect on economic growth. For purposes of policy recommendation, reduction of interest rates, improvement in technological developments should be done to encourage investments. Furthermore, in order to reduce the everincreasing population, government should provide affordable education in order to keep the girl child in school thus reducing early marriages and child births.
9
Determinants of Tax Compliance Among Savings and Credit Cooperative Organizations (SACCOS) in Mbarara City: A Case of Mbarara City, Western Uganda
Tax compliance
Tax system
Tax compliance costs
Tax deterrence sanctions
Taxation
Simple linear regression
In Uganda, taxation is the critical source of revenue, which has been used to provide public services to the citizens. However, taxation among the informal business sectors like SACCOs is still a pressing issue. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the determinants of tax compliance among savings and credit cooperative organizations in Mbarara City, Western Uganda. The study sought to examine the influence of the determinants (tax system, tax compliance cost and tax deterrence sanction) on tax compliance (submission of returns, payment of taxes and tax reporting). The finding of the study revealed that tax system, tax compliance costs and tax deterrence sanction were statistically significant related with tax compliance among SACCOs. The result of this study also revealed that out of three explanatory variables incorporated in the model, two variables such tax system and tax deterrence sanction were significant predictors of tax compliance. The study concluded that tax compliance among SACCOs was significantly influenced by tax system and tax deterrence sanctions compared to tax compliance costs. In this regard, tax policy makers, Uganda Revenue Authority, Uganda Microfinance Regulatory Authority, tax enforcers, managers of different companies need to consider proper education channels, tax sensitization programmes, modern electronic registration of tax payers, best assessment methods and reduce compliance costs to motivate tax payers to voluntarily comply with tax filing, registration and payment.
10
Effects of Urbanisation on Environmental Management in Uganda. A Case Study of Mpologoma Swamp, Kibuku District
urbanization and environmental management
In the Kibuku district, urbanization is one among major governance challenges and has accelerated significantly over the past two decades. Modernization is the process of transforming a rural area into a town with a contemporary structure by adding more people to it. It is referred to as "rapid urbanization" when it happens more quickly than prior to when compared with comparable urban regions in the same area. The current research concentrated on the implications of rapid development on environmental quality in Kibuku municipality. It did this through recognizing the causes of rapid urbanization in Kibuku municipality, analyzing the impacts of rapid increasing urbanization on natural resources, and learning about the conservation efforts being made to guarantee higher levels of environmental quality. Ecological laws and regulations, the development of landfills, and more public involvement were all measures of preservation that were put into action. Water treatment, flowers and growing trees, and control of rural-to-urban migration. Impact analysis of the surroundings. The responders recommended applying interdisciplinary and harmonica-sectorial approaches, reinforcing current regulations and regulations, and creating capability.